Power Walking Study Guide
 
Proper Form:     H-E-A-R-T”
H – “Head –up”, eyes focused ahead
E – “Elbows”, move in a linear motion
A – “Arms”, swing naturally
R – “Rock”, foot rocks heal to toe
T – “Tall”, walk tall
*The front leg is locked, not bent, when it contacts the ground.  Heel should make contact first.
*One part of your foot must remain in contact with the ground.
*Quick strides rather than longer strides.
 
Mechanics of Upper Body:
Normal Swing – Normal Stride and Normal Speed
Long Swing – Increased Stride
Fast Swing – Increased Speed
 
Increased Walking Intensity:
                Walking uphill or downhill is harder on the body.
                Adding weight to the hands is a good way to increase intensity.
 
Pacing:
                A good walking pace is 3.5 mph to 4.5 mph.
                When walking the mile, a good time is 13 – 17 minutes.
 
Benefits of Walking (Aerobic Exercise)
 
                Relieves tension.
                Improves appearance.
                Aids digestion.
                Promotes a good night’s sleep.
                Clears the mind, improves disposition.
                Aids the heart and lungs.
                Increases levels of endorphins, creating a natural high.
                Increases flexibility and stamina.
                Can be enjoyed everyday.
                Burns calories: sheds pounds.
                Increases cardiovascular endurance.
                Increases energy levels.
                Lowers serum cholesterol levels.
                Reduces high blood pressure.
                Improves bone density, reduces the risk of osteoporosis.